| ENGINEERED  UNITS  
 These are specially fabricated & assembled units made up of a combination of Borosilicate 3.3 Glass as per ISO  3585, PTFE, PTFE-lined & Exotic Metals ; designed , fabricated &  engineered as per ENBS 1595, AD2000 Merkblatt, GMP, ASME Section VIII Div.1  & TEMA. And are available with - CE Mark ; designed & made in  compliance with the relevant directives namely ; PED-97/23/EC, Machine  Directive-98/37/EC, LVD-73/23/EEC, EMC Directive-89/336/EEC. 
                          Equipment Qualification / Validation with 3Q / 4Q  documentation as per GMP norms.Assemblies for Piloting, Production, Pollution control,  R&DA range of designs available & in modular constructionUnits for Heat transfer, Distillation, Reaction, Absorption, Evaporation,  Crystallization, Extraction, etc.Miniplants, Pilot plants, Kilolabs, Bioreactors, Teaching  unitsUnits available for hazardous areas with flame-proofingSpecial custom designed assemblies can be made as per  requirement Corrosion  Resistant Heat Exchangers  Shell & Coil type Heat Exchangers         Immersion Heat Exchangers
 Shell & Tube Heat  Exchangers            Bayonet type Heat Exchangers
 U-Tube Tubular Heat  Exchangers
 
                          
                            2-Poster_HEMaterial of construction  comprise of combinations of highly corrosion resistant materials including  Borosilicate 3.3 Glass ,  Fluoropolymers   & Exotic metals (Ta, Nb, Ti, Hastelloy, etc.)Optimum Solution for every  requirement with a range of designs available & in modular constructionWide range of duties namely  ; Condensation, Cooling, Heating, Boiling & EvaporationOptimum Solution for every  requirement with a range of designs available & in modular constructionWide range of duties namely  ; Condensation, Cooling, Heating, Boiling & EvaporationFabricated with all major  internationally prevalent buttress design and having a very high reliability of  the strong and high-duty coupling system used for all componentsNon-standard & special  custom designed can also be supplied to special order. Glass Rotary Film Evaporators  Available with CE Marking as per PED -  97/23/EC, The Machine Directive - 98/37/EC, The European Low Voltage Directive  - 73/23/EEC, The EMC Directive - 89/336/EEC.
     
 The Rotary Film Evaporator is essentially a Thin Film Evaporator incorporating a  rotating evaporation flask. The rotary evaporator will evaporate solvent at a  much faster rate than systems using stationary evaporation flasks, due to  higher convectional heat transfer coefficient. The rotation transfers a thin  film of the liquid to the whole of the inner surface of the flask, markedly  increasing evaporation rate due to higher heat transfer between the flask, bath  and the thin film. The rotating flask and vapour duct have a sealing system  which allows operation under vacuum, further accelerating the evaporation  process because of the reduction in boiling point of the solvent and efficient  removal of the vapour. Besides the reduction in boiling point there is a  considerable decrease in the residence time of the fluid, which also permits  heat sensitive materials to be successfully concentrated without degradation.  The evaporators can be evacuated down to less than 1 mbar if the vacuum seals  are maintained in good condition. A continuous feed facility considerably  increases the capacity of the units and distillate withdrawal facilities on  some units allow uninterrupted operation. 
                          
                            | Features 
                                Digital display & auto    control of rotation speed, vapor temperature and bath temperature.  |  
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                              Miniature circuit breaker and    separate power switches for control panel and heating bath offers safety. Vacuum    Controller (Optional)                        RS-232 / 485 interface (Optional)  The units can be offered with full automation incorporating a PLC    based system or even SCADA for real time data acquisition and control.  There is a range of models    covering an evaporation flask capacity from 1 litre 5 litres. The majority of    these models may be used on the laboratory bench; the larger models (10, 20,    50, 100 litres and above) are designed for use in pilot plants and production    facilities.  |  
                            |   |  Wiped Film Evaporators      
 Wiped Film Evaporator is a Thin Film Evaporator and consists of a  jacketed glass / SS  / other corrosion  resistant pipe section in which is rotating a corrosion resistant PTFE / SS /  other corrosion resistant wiper system with suitable rows of blades supported  by suitable bearings. These give a high wiping frequency and therefore, an  optimum renewal speed of the boundary layer, which are pre-requisites for  thorough mixing of the liquid film and for high evaporation rates. The wipers  are forced against the evaporator wall by centrifugal force, and this can be  varied via the speed of rotation of the drive, depending on the viscosity of  the liquid.  Inherent features of our Wiping Film  Evaporators  : 
                          Made of corrosion  resistant materials.Lowest possible  working temperatures possible.Very low  residence time.Visual  observation while using Borosilicate glass.Low Hold-up.Modular system  for all glass components that permits flexible design and rapid assembly of the  unit.Digital control  of motor speed.High level of  automation (optional) 
  Mixer-Settler Extraction Unit The  Mixer-settler system is fabricated and assembled in a compact modular design.  The mixer as well as the settler are both integrated together instead of being  separate entities. This allows the system to be compact and ideal for  laboratory and R&D usage. A single stage of Mixer-Settler consists of a  mixing zone and settler decanting zone connected to each other through a Weir  zone. A brief description of the zones is as follows  :   Mixing System The Laboratory mixer consists of a special glass / ss (as  per choice)  mixing zone, suitable high  speed agitator and a variable speed drive. Besides providing an intimate  dispersion the stirrer provides the necessary pumping action. This eliminates  the need for external pumps and ensures a large interfacial area for mass  transfer. The energy required to produce this dispersion will depend very much  on the characteristics of the material and the system used (interfacial  tension, viscosity, flow rates, etc).Between the mixing and separation  zones, a weir is incorporated to prevent back mixing taking place and maintains  the level of liquid in the mixing zone. Besides it also acts as a baffle to  dampen the flow of liquid into the decanter (settler)for enhancing efficient  phase separation.
 Settling System  The settler comprises a horizontal cylindrical pipe which  depending upon size may be one or more pipe sections. From the settler, the  outlet of the heavy phase, is controlled by an overflow valve. The design of  the settler will be influenced by the throughput of both phases and the  material physical properties (density difference, viscosity, interfacial  tension etc).
  
Multi-Staging Mixer-Settlers
 
 Different stages can be connected to each other and the  interconnecting pipelines can be done as per your required flow logic. The  whole assembly would be controlled through a control panel consisting of  suitable circuit breaker MCBs, Relays, digital controllers etc.   Teaching  Units / Test Rigs & MiniplantsTeaching units / Test Rigs are possible for various experiments to  be performed in chemical engineering laboratories or R&D units pertaining  to various processes like distillation, absorption, heat & mass transfer, decantation  etc.
 Teaching Unit / Test Rig for  performance of Falling film and Packed towers with different packings for  absorption process. 
    Teaching  Unit for studying Distillation  /  Distillation Test Rig                             The unit is meant for Methanol-Water distillation. The plant is  fitted with an electrically heated reboiler. Vapour generated in the reboiler  rises through the column (Bubble cap type / Sieve tray type / Packed column  type) and is condensed in a vertical water-cooled condenser.Plant operation is controlled from a free-standing control panel  consisting of flow controllers, temperature and pressure indicators and  services controllers.
 All major process items and pipework are manufactured from BVR  borosilicate glass with other contact parts in , PTFE and stainless steel.
    Heat Exchanger Test Rig 
  The unit is fitted  with three heat exchangers namely Shell & Tube type, Shell & Coil Type  & Plate Type, each of which can be studied separately. Each heat exchanger  can be operated as either a steam condenser or liquid/liquid heat exchanger in  counter or co-current flow.Temperature and pressure indicators are positioned in strategic  locations to allow the heat exchangers to be monitored and basic heat transfer  mechanisms to bestudied.
 The operations can be controlled from a control panel fitted with  various controllers. A diagram of the unit is also supplied and this ensures  simple identification of valves and recording of plant variables.
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